网上有关“un表否定前缀的英语单词”话题很是火热，小编也是针对un表否定前缀的英语单词寻找了一些与之相关的一些信息进行分析 ，如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题
，希望能够帮助到您 。

单词：unreal 不真实的, uncomfortable 不舒服的, unclear 不清楚的, unfriendly 不友善的, unwelcome 不受欢迎的, unfortunate 不幸的
。 扩展资料

　1、unreal

　adj.奇异的；虚幻的；梦幻般的；不真实的

　The painting is impressed itself unreal.

　这幅画给人不真实的印象。

　2 、uncomfortable

　adj.使人不舒服的；令人不舒适的

　I sometimes feel uncomfortable after eating in the evening

　我晚上吃完饭有时会觉得不舒服 。

　3
、unclear

　adj.不清楚的；不确定的

　He is still unclear about his own future

　他仍然不清楚自己的'将来会怎样。

　4、unfriendly

　adj.不友好的；冷漠的；有敌意的

　Judy spoke in a loud, rather unfriendly voice.

　朱迪说话时声音很大，十分不友好
。

　5 、unwelcome

　adj.不需要的；不受欢迎的

　She was, quite deliberately, making him feel unwelcome.

　她是有意让他觉得自己不受欢迎。

新目标英语九年级上所有要教的 语法 知识点（不用讲解 ，我只要个目录就行了） 要求语法全面一点

第一节 形容词比较级和最高级的形式

一、形容词比较级和最高级的构成

形容词的比较级和最高级变化形式规则如下

构 成 法 原 级 比 较 级 最 高 级

① 一般单音节词末尾加?er 和 ?est strong stronger strongest

② 单音节词如果以?e结尾，只加?r 和?st strange stranger strangest

③ 闭音节单音节词如末尾只有 一个辅音字母
，

须先双写这个辅音字母，再加?er和?est sad

big

hot sadder

bigger

hotter saddest

biggest

hottest

④ 少数以?y,?er(或?ure),?ow,?ble结尾的双音节词 ，

末尾加?er和?est(以?y结尾的词
，如?y前是辅音字母，

把y变成i ，再加?er和?est
，以?e结尾的词仍

只加?r和?st) angry

clever

narrow

noble angrier

cleverer

narrower

nobler angrest

cleverest

narrowest

noblest

⑤ 其他双音节和多音节词都在前面加单词more和most different more

different most

different

1) The most high 〔A〕 mountain in 〔B〕 the world is Mount Everest， which is situated 〔C〕 in Nepal and is

twenty?nine thousand one hundred and fourty one feet high 〔D〕 .

2) This house is spaciouser 〔A〕 than that 〔B〕 white 〔C〕 one I bought in Rapid City ， South Dakota 〔D〕 last year.

3) Research in the social 〔A〕 sciences often proves difficulter 〔B〕 than similar 〔C〕 work in the physical 〔D〕 sciences.

二
、形容词比较级或最高级的特殊形式：

1. 三个或三个以上音节的形容词只能加more和most

只能说 more beautiful而不能说beautifuller; 只能说the most beautiful而不能说beautifullest 。

但是
，以形容前缀?un结尾的三音节形容词不适合上述情况，如unhappy,untidy ，我们可以说：unhappier→unhappiest, untidier→untidiest

2. 由?ING分词和?ED分词演变过来的形容词(包括不规则动词如know→known)只能加more或most来表示它们的比较级和最高级

more(most) striking, more(most) interesting, more(most) wounded, more(most)worn等
。

4) The drawings 〔A〕 of the old masters 〔B〕 are among the treasuredest 〔C〕 works in museums 〔D〕 .

3. 英语里有些形容词由于其词义而不可能有比较级形式

absolute fatal main right universal

chief final naked simulta- utter

entire foremost perfect neous vital

eternal　inevitable　possible　sufficient　whole　

excellent infinite primary supreme wooden

第二节 副词比较级和最高级的形式

副词比较级和最高级的变化形式与形容词基本上一样

一般 副词

hard→harder →hardest

fast→faster →fastest

late→later →latest

early→earlier →earliest

特殊 副词

well →better →best

much →more →most

badly →worse →worst

little →less →least 但是
，开放类副词即以后缀?ly结尾的副词不能像形容词那样加?er或?est，如

quickly →more quickly →most quickly quietly →more quietly →most quietly

〔注〕： early中的?ly不是后缀 ，故可以把?y变?i再加?er和?est

第三节 形容词与副词比较级和最高级的基本用法

一、原级比较的基本用法

1. 原级比较由“as＋形容词或副词(或再加名词或短语)＋as  ”构成“原级相同
”比较句，表示两者比较；其否定式
，即“程度不及”比较句型为“not so(as) ＋形容词或副词＋as ”，而且as…as结构前可用just, almost, nearly, quite等表示程度的词修饰

1) Walking briskly for thirty minutes will burn as many calories as .

〔A〕 to run for fifteen minutes

〔B〕 running for fifteen minutes

〔C〕 you run for fifteen minutes

〔D〕 fifteen?minute walking

2) The gorilla(大猩猩) ， while 〔A〕 not quite as curious than 〔B〕 the chimpanzee(黑猩猩)
， shows more persistence 〔C〕 and memory retention(记忆力) in solving 〔D〕 a problem.

3) Alaska is twice 〔A〕 as larger 〔B〕 as 〔C〕 the next largest 〔D〕 state， Texas.

2. “as (so)＋名词＋as＋名词”进行名词比较 ，这时一般情况下有一个表示原级的比较词
，但如果第一名词前出现了形容词修饰该词或出现副词修饰谓语，应当用so而不用as

4) Thomas Jefferson’s achievements as an architect rival his contributions a politician.

〔A〕 such

〔B〕 more

〔C〕 as

〔D〕 than

5) I should say Henry is not much a writer as a reporter. (88年考题)

〔A〕 that

〔B〕 so

〔C〕 this

〔D〕 as

二 、比较级

1. 比较级由“形容词(副词)比较级＋than＋… ，
”构成表示在两者中间一方比另一方“更加…”。连词than后可接句子
，也可接名词
、代词、名词短语 、介词短语
、动词、动词不定式 、?ING结构和?ED结构，有时也可省去than 。

6) Natural mica(云母) of 〔A〕 a superior 〔B〕 quality is cheapest 〔C〕 to obtain than synthetic 〔D〕 mica.

7) She is older than .

〔A〕 any other girl in the group

〔B〕 any girl in the group

〔C〕 all girls in the group

〔D〕 you and me as well as the group

8) Josephine McCrackin joined 〔A〕 the “Santa Cruz Sentinel ” in 1905 and ， until her death fifteen years late 〔B〕 
， remained 〔C〕 active in journalistic 〔D〕 work.

2. 注意than前后两项相比较的人或事物要一致

9) The purpose of the research had a more important meaning for them than .

〔A〕 ours

〔B〕 with us

〔C〕 for ours it had

〔D〕 it did for us

10) Sound travels air.

〔A〕 faster through water than through 〔B〕 faster than through water and

〔C〕 through water faster and〔D〕 where it is faster through water than through

11) Gerbrand von den Feckhout， one of Rembrand’s pupils ， followed 〔A〕 the style of his teacher so implicitly that 〔B〕 his paintings 〔C〕 are sometimes confused with his master 〔D〕 .

三
、最高级

1. 最高级用于三者以上比较，形容词的结构形式是“定冠词＋形容词最高级＋名词＋表示范围的短语或从句
”(如all, of all, of the tree, in the world, that has ever taken place等)

12) The more 〔A〕 fearsome of all the 〔B〕 animals in 〔C〕 the Western 〔D〕 Hemisphere is the grizzly bear.

13) Of all economic 〔A〕 problems
， inflation continues to be 〔B〕 a 〔C〕 most significant in its daily impact on 〔D〕 people and business.

14) ， the most familiar to general public is the criminal jurisdiction.

〔A〕 All the activities

〔B〕 The activities

〔C〕 Of all the activities

〔D〕 It is the activities

2. 副词的最高级与形容词最高级的区别在于最高级前没有定冠词the

第四节 形容词和副词的特殊表达法

一、形容词与副词的同级比较： 由“as(so)…as”引出 ，其否定式为“not so… ”或“not as…as
”,考生还应注意下列含有“as”结构或短语的句子

1. as such：表示上文所指明的事或人

He is a child,and must be treated as such. 他是个孩子
，必须被当作孩子对待
。

2. as much：表示“与…同量 ”

Take as much as you like. 拿多少都行。

I would gladly have paid twice as much for it. 就是价格再贵一倍，我也会愿意把它买下的 。

He as much as admitted the whole story. 他几乎全部承认了
。

3. as many：表示“与…一样多
”

I found six mistakes in as many lines. 我在六行中发现了六个错。

二 、表示“几倍于”的比较级：用twice (两倍) ，four times (四倍)
，ten times (十倍)加上as … as 结构

This one is four times as big as that one. 这个是那个的四倍大 。(这个比那个大三倍
。) / Our campus is three times as large as yours. 我们的校园比你们的大两倍。 / He has books twice as many as she does. 他的书比她多一倍 。

1) The five?year deal obligates 〔A〕 the country to buy nine million tons 〔B〕 of grain a year 〔C〕 ， three million more as 〔D〕 the old pact’s minimum.

三
、“the same ＋名词＋as ”表示同等比较

2) The lens of a camera performs the lens of the eye.

〔A〕 in the same function 〔B〕 the same function as

〔C〕 the function is the same as 〔D〕 and has the same function

3) The elimination of inflation would ensure that the amount of money used in repaying a loan would

have as the amount of money borrowed.

〔A〕 as the same value 〔B〕 the same value

〔C〕 value as the same 〔D〕 the value is the same

四、比较级前可用a little, a bit, slightly, a great deal, a lot,many, much等词语表示不定量 ，far, completely,still表示程度或更进一步

4) There are now methods for studying color vision in infants than there once were.

〔A〕 more sophisticated than

〔B〕 much more sophisticated

〔C〕 much sophisticated

〔D〕 sophisticated

5) The photographs of Mars taken by satellite are than those taken from the Earth.

〔A〕 clearest

〔B〕 the clearest

〔C〕 much clearer

〔D〕 more clearer

6) Common porpoises(海豚) are usually not considered 〔A〕 migratory
， although 〔B〕 some do move 〔C〕 to more warmer 〔D〕 waters in winter.

兼有两种形式的副词

1) close与closely

close意思是"近"； closely 意思是"仔细地"

He is sitting close to me.

Watch him closely.

2) late 与lately

late意思是"晚"； lately 意思是"最近"

You have come too late.

What have you been doing lately?

3) deep与deeply

deep意思是"深"，表示空间深度；deeply时常表示感情上的深度 ，"深深地"

He pushed the stick deep into the mud.

Even father was deeply moved by the film.

4) high与highly

high表示空间高度；highly表示程度
，相当于much

The plane was flying high.

I think highly of your opinion.

5) wide与widely

wide表示空间宽度；widely意思是"广泛地"，"在许多地方"

He opened the door wide.

English is widely used in the world.

6) free与freely

free的意思是"免费"；freely 的意思是"无限制地"

You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like.

You may speak freely; say what you like. 一 、介词to的常见用法

1.动词+to

a)动词+ to

adjust to适应,

attend to处理；照料,

agree to赞同,

amount to加起来达… ，

belong to属于,

come to达到,

drink to为…干杯，

get to到达,

happen to发生在某人身上,

hold to紧握,

lead to通向,

listen to听,

occur to想起,

object to反对,

point to指向,

respond to回答,

refer to参考；指的是…；涉及,

reply to回答,

see to负责,

stick to坚持,

turn to求助,

write to给某人写信。

b)动词(+sth.)+to+sb.

announce to通知某人, describe to向某人描述, explain to向某人解释, express to对某人表达, mention to提及, nod to向某人点头, report to报告, say to告知, shout to对某人大叫, suggest to对某人提建议,speak to与某人交谈, talk to跟某人谈话, whisper to和某人低声耳语
。

c)动词+sth./sb.+ to +sth./sb.

add to增加, compare to比作, carry to运送至, devote to致力于,introduce to介绍给, invite to邀请参加, join to连接到, leave to委托给,reduce to下降至, sentence to判处, take to带到。

2. be +形容词/过去分词+ to

be alive to觉察；晓得,

be attentive to注意；留心,

be awake to知晓,

be blind to缺乏眼光,

be close to紧挨着,

be common to对某人来说很普通,

be contrary to违反；反对,

be devoted to致力,

be deaf to不愿意听,

be equal to有…的力量,

be exposed to暴露；遭受,

be fair to对…公平,

be familiar to对某人来说熟悉,

be grateful to对某人心存感激,

be good to对…有好处,

be harmful to对…有危害,

be important to对…重要,

be kind to友好对待,

be known to周知于,

be married to嫁给,

be moved to转移到,

be near to靠近,

be necessary to对…有必要,

be opposite to在对面,

be opposed to反对,

be pleasant to合某人之意,

be proper to专属,

be polite to礼貌待人,

be rude to粗暴对待,

be relative to与…有关,

be strange to不习惯,

be similar to类似,

be suitable to适合,

be true to忠实,

be thankful to感激,

be useful to对…有用,

be used to习惯 。

3.to+名词构成的词组

to a degree在某种程度上, to date到现在为止,to one’s feet跳起来
，to one’s mind照…看来, to one’s surprise使…吃惊,to one’s taste符合胃口, to oneself独自享用, to order定做,to the letter不折不扣地, to the point中肯地

二、at的常见用法 at构成的词组比较多，要细心区分
。

1.动词+ at

arrive at抵达,call at访问某地, catch at(it)当场抓住, come at攻击, fire at向…开火,glance at瞟一眼, glare at怒目而视, grieve at忧伤 ，knock at敲,laugh at嘲笑, look at看一眼, pull at拉扯, rejoice at对…高兴
，smile at向某人微笑, shoot at朝…射击, stare at怒目而视,thrust at刺向, tear at撕, tremble at颤抖，wonder at吃惊 ，work at工作。

2. be +形容词/过去分词+ at

be angry at恼怒于, be alarmed at对…保持警觉,be astonished at对…吃惊, be bad at不擅长, be clever at对某事很灵巧,be delighted at高兴
，be disgusted at厌恶, be disappointed at对…失望，be good at擅长, be impatient at对…不够耐心, be mad at狂热于,be pleased at对…感到高兴, be present at出席, be satisfied at满意,be surprised at吃惊, be shocked at对…非常震惊 ，be terrified at受到…的恐吓,be quick at对…很机敏 。

3.at+名词构成的词组

at a distance在一定距离
，at a loss不知所措， at a time一次 ，at all一点也不
，at any cost不惜一切代价，at best最好也只是 ，at first起初，at hand手头
，at heart在内心里，at home在家；无拘束 ，at last最后
，at least至少，at most最多 ，at once马上
，at present目前
。

三
、介词on的常见用法

on的用法比较重要，本文介绍它的一些常见用法：

1.动词+on

a)动词+ on要认真区分下面一些词组

act on对…有作用, bring on促使；导致, call on拜访某人,count on依赖, carry on执行,depend on取决, feed on以…为生,figure on料想；推断, go on继续,have on穿着, insist on坚持,keep on继续, lean on依赖, live on以…为生, pull on迅速穿上,put on穿上, switch on接通（电源）, take to喜欢；养成；轻易学会 ，turn on接通（电源）, work on操作, wait on侍候。

b)动词+sb.(sth.)+ on +sb.(sth.)

base on以…为基础, congratulate on恭贺, fix on固定, have mercy on怜悯,have pity on怜惜, keep watch on监视, spend on把时间、精力花在某方面 。

2.be+形容词+on的词组

be dependent on依赖, be hard on对某人苛刻,be impressed on对…印象深刻, be keen on渴望, be strict on对…严格
。

3.on+名词构成的词组

on board乘（车,飞机）,on call听候召唤, on duty值班, on earth到底, on fire着火, on foot步行
，on guard在岗，on hire雇用 ，on holiday度假

四 、介词in的常见用法

1.动词+in

a)动词+ in

believe in信任, break in碎成
，bring in引起；产生；带来, call in下令收回, fill in填充,get in收获, hand in上缴, involve in涉及, lie in在于, result in导致, share in共享,succeed in成功, take in卷起；订阅, turn in归还当局。

b)动词+sb./time/money+ in

help sb. in帮助某人做某事, spare time/money in匀出时间或钱做某事,spend time/money in花时间或钱做某事,waste time/money in浪费时间或钱做某事 。

2. be +形容词+ in

be active in活跃于,be absorbed in专心致志, be busy in忙碌, be born in出生于,be concerned in牵涉, be clothed in穿着, be disappointed in对…失望,be diligent in勤于, be experienced in在…有经验, be employed in任职于,be engaged in忙碌, be expert in某方面的专家, be excellent in在…优秀,be interested in对…有兴趣, be lacking in缺乏, be rich in富有,be slow in迟缓, be successful in在某方面成功, be skilled in精于,be strict in严于, be weak in弱于
。

3. in +名词

in advance提前,in all总共，in balance总而言之 ，in bed卧床，in body亲自
，in brief简明扼要，in case万一, in charge主管 ，in danger有危险, in debt负债, in despair失望,in force大量地；有效
，in full全部地, in flower开花,in general一般说来,in itself本身, in love恋爱, in order井然有序, in person亲自,in public公开地, in progress有进展, in practice从实践上看, in rags穿着破衣,in research探索, in return作为报答,in ruins一片废墟,in short总之,in theory从理论上看, in trouble有麻烦, in tears眼泪汪汪,in time及时, in turn按顺序, in vain白白地，in view看得见。

五
、介词from的常见用法

from的用法可不能小瞧 ，你不一定知道下面这些词组意义 。

1.动词+from

a)动词+ from

come from来自,date from追溯, depart from违背, die from死于, escape from逃出,fall from自…跌落, hang from垂挂, hear from收到来信,learn from向某人学习, return from自某地返回
，rise from自…冒出, result from起因于, suffer from忍受。

b)动词+ sth./sb. +from + sth./ sb. /a place

borrow from向…借, choose from选自, excuse from免除, keep from阻止做,prevent from不准做, protect from不受…之害, receive from收到,remove from移动；除去, save from保全；拯救, separate from分离开来,stop from阻止
。

2. be +形容词+ from

be absent from缺席,be different from与众不同, be far from更不用说, be hidden from躲避,be made from用…制成, be tired from因…而疲倦。

3.from…to…

from bad to worse每况愈下，from beginning to end自始至终 ，from cover to cover从头到尾
，from China to Peru到处，from day to day一天一天地 ，from door to door挨家挨户
，from end to end从头至尾，from first to last自始至终 ，from hand to mouth勉强糊家，from head to foot从头到脚
，from mouth to mouth广泛流传，from sun to sun从日出到日落 ，from start to finish从头开始
，from top to toe从头到脚，from time to time不时地 ，from top to bottom彻底地 。

六、介词for的常见用法

1.动词+for

a）动词+for

account for解释；说明, answer for对…负责,apply for申请；请求,apologize for为…而道歉, beg for请求, call for要求,care for在意, enter for报名参加, fight for为…而战, hope for希望,inquire for查询；求见, leave for离开某地到另一地, look for寻找, long for盼望,mistake for误认为, plan for计划做某事, prepare for为…作准备,provide for为…提供, reach for伸手去拿, run for竞选, stand for象征,search for搜寻, send for派人去请, speak for陈述意见 、愿望, take for当作, wish for希望, wait for等待
。

b)动词+sb.+ for +sth.

ask for要求得到,blame for因…责备, excuse for宽恕, forgive for谅解, pardon for原谅,pay for花钱买, praise for称赞, punish for对…进行惩罚,push for催逼
，reward for酬谢, thank for对…表示谢意。

2. be +形容词+for

be anxious for急于做, be eager for渴望, be bad for有害于,be convenient for便于, be good for利于, be famous for以…出名,be fit for适合于, be grateful for对…心存感激, be impatient for对…不耐烦,be late for迟到, be necessary for有必要, be ready for作好准备,be sorry for为…而后悔, be responsible for对…负责,be suitable for适合于, be unfit for不适合, be useful for对…有作用 。

3.for+名词构成的词组

for all尽管，for a song非常便宜地 ，for certain确切地
，for company陪着，for ever永远 ，for example例如
，for fear以免，for fair肯定地 ，for free免费，for fun为了好玩
，for good永远，for instance比方 ，for luck祝福
，for life终身，for long长久 ，for nothing白白地
，for once有生第一次，for oneself替自己 ，for pleasure为了消遣
，for reason因为…理由，for sale供出售 ，for shame真不害臊
，for short简称，for sport好玩 ，for sure确切地
。

4.动词+副词/名词+for构成的短语

be in for将遇到，make up for弥补
，go in for从事，look out for提防 ，take sth. for granted把…当作理所当然,have an ear for音感好,have a gift for有某方面的天赋。

Unit 1

一：知识点

1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住 。 Check out: 在旅馆结账离开
。

2.By: ①通过…..方式（途径）。例：I learn English by listening to tapes.

②在…..旁边 。例：by the window/the door

③乘坐交通工具 例：by bus/car

④在……之前
，到……为止
。例：by October在10月前

⑤被 例：English is spoken by many people.

3. what about doing sth：…怎么样？

4.aloud， loud  ，loudly 均可做副词。

aloud 出声地 大声地 多与read 
、speak连用

例如：read aloud 朗读 speak aloud说出声来

loud 大声地 响亮地 loudly 高声地 多指喧闹声和不悦耳的声音 。

5. voice 指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣。 sound 指人可以听到的各种声音
。 noise 指噪音、吵闹声

6. find + 宾语 + 宾补（名词形容词介词短语 分词等）

例：I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden.

We found him in bed. He found the window closed.

7. 常见的系动词有： ①是：am  、is
、 are ②保持：keep、 stay ③ 转变：become 、 get
、 turn ④ ……起来 feel、 look 、 smell、 taste
、 sound

8. get + 宾语 + 宾补（形容词过去分词动词不定式） 使某种情况发生

例：Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净 Get Mr. Green to come. 让格林先生进来

I want to get my bike repaired. 我想去修自行车

You can’t get him waiting. 你不能让他老等着

9. 动词不定式做定语

①与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系

The next train to arrive was fromNew York. He is always the first to come.

②与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系

I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with.

I need some paper to write on. I don’t have a room to live in.

10. practice , fun 做名词为不可数名词 11. add 补充说 又说

12. join 加入某团体 并成为其中一员 attend 出席参加会议或讲座

join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。

13.all、 both 、 always以及every复合词与not连用构成部分否定 。其完全否定为：all---none, both---neither, everything---nothing, everybody---nobody.

14.be afraid of害怕 be afraid to害怕 be afraid that恐怕担心
，表示委婉语气

15.either ①放在否定句末表示“也
” ②两者中的“任一”

③either…or… 或者…或者.…引导主语部分，谓语动词按照就近原则处理

16.complete完成 ，是个较正式的词
，后不能接动名词 finish指日常事物的完成

17.a,an 与序数词连用表示“又一 ”，“再一”
。

例：Please give me a second apple. There comes a fifth girl.

18.have trouble/difficult/problem (in) doing….. 干…..遇到麻烦 ，困难

19.unless 除非
，如果不，等于“if not
”本身就表示否定 ，引导条件状语从句，主句为将来时
，条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。

例：My baby sister doesn’t cry unless she’s hungry.

=My baby sister doesn’t cry if she isn’t hungry.

Unless you take more care, you’ll have an accident.如果你不多加小心的话，你会出事的 。

20.instead:adv 代替 ，更换
。

例：We have no coffee, would you like tea instead？ 我们没有咖啡了
，改喝茶好吗？

Stuart was ill, so I went instead. 斯图尔病了，所以换了我去。

instead of 作为某人或某事物的替换

例：Let’s play cards instead of watching TV.

Give me the red one instead of the green one.

21.spoken 口头的 ，口语的 。 Speaking 讲话的
，说某种语言的
。

二，短语：

1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡 2. ask…for help 向某人求助

3.read aloud 朗读 4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式

5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧

6.for example (=for instance)例如 7.have fun 玩得高兴

8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话

9.get excited 高兴 ，激动

10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话

11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查 12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语 14.make mistakes 犯错误

15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确

16.practise speaking English 练习说英语 17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以…开始 19.later on 随后

20.in class在课堂上 21.laught at 嘲笑

22.take notes 记笔记 23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…

24.write down 写下
，记下

25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询 26.native speakers 说本族话的人

27.make up 编造 ，虚构
，化妆，打扮 28.around the world 全世界

29.deal with 对待 ，处理，解决 30.worry about (be worried about) 担心
，担忧

31.be angry with 生某人的气 32.stay angry 生气

33.go by 消逝 34. regard…as… 把…当做…

35.complain about/of 抱怨 36. change…into… 把…变成… （= turn into）

37.with the help of 在…的帮助下 38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较

39.think of (think about) 想起，想到 40.physical problems身体上的问题

41.break off 中断 ，突然终止 42. not…at all 根本不
，全然不

三，句子

1. How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备？

2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法 ，我已经学到了很多东西。

3.It’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了 。

4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用
。

5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。

6.He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看**让人感到沮丧.

7.She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.

她又说和朋友对话根本没用 。

8.I don’t have a partner to practice English with. 我没有搭档一起练习英语。

9.Later on, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.随后
，我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系
。

10.It’s amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。

11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象 。

12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子
。

13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么？

14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。

15.How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题？

16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任 。

He can’t walk or even speak.他无法走路，甚至无法说话

Unit 2

一. 知识点

1. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形.

否定形式为: didn’t use to 或 usedn’t to 疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?

be/get used to 习惯于, to 为介词.

2. wear 表示状态. put on 表示动作. dress + 人 给某人穿衣服.

3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职.

4. Don’t you remember me? 否定疑问句.

Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了.

5. 反意疑问句:

① 陈述部分的主语为 this, that, 疑问部分主语用it; 陈述部分主语用 these, those, 疑问部分用they 做主语.

例: This is a new story, isn’t it? Those are your parents, aren’t they?

② 陈述部分是 there be 结构, 疑问部分仍用 there

例: There was a man named Paul, wasn’t there?

③ I am 后的疑问句, 用aren’t I

例: I am in Class 2, aren’t I?

④ 陈述部分与含有 not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等词时,疑问部分用肯定. 例: Few people liked this movie, didn’t they?

但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时, 这个句子仍视为肯定, 后面仍用否定.

例: Your sister is unhappy, isn’t she?

⑤ 陈述部分的主语若为不定式或 V-ing 短语, 疑问部分主语用it.

例: To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isn’t it?

⑥ 陈述句中主语是 nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用they做主语; 若陈述部分主语是 something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代词时, 疑问部分用it 做主语.

例: Nobody says one word about the accident, do they?

Everything seems perfect, doesn’t it?

⑦ 当主语是第一人称I时, 若谓动为think, believe, guess 等词时, 且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称, 时态要与宾语从句保持一致, 同时还要考虑否定转移.

例: I don’t think he can finish the work in time, can he?

⑧ 前面是祈使句, 后用 will you? (let’s 开头时, 后用shall we?)

6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深.

7. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days. ② 错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.

例: It’s a pity that you miss the bus.

8. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次数;

no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指时间.

9. right: ① adj. 正确的, 对的, 右边的② n. 右方, 权利③ adv. 直接地.

10. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.

11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.

例: Can you afford a new car?

The film couldn’t afford to pay such large salaries.

12. as well as 连词, 不但…而且… 强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致

例: Living things need air and light as well as water. 生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光.

13. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.

14. in the last/past + 一段时间 during the last/past + 一段时间 与现在完成时连用.

15. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的)

二. 短语

1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣.2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.

3. be terrified of 害怕.4. gym class 体操课.5. worry about. 担心.

6. all the time 一直, 总是7. chat with 与…闲聊8. hardly ever 几乎从不

9. walk to school = go to school on foot

take the bus to school = go to school by bus

10. as well as 不仅…而且 11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦

12. make a decision 做出决定 13. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是

14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲 15. pay attention to 留心, 注意

16. consist of 由…组成/构成. be made up of 由…组成/构成.

17. instead of 代替, 而不是 18. in the end 最后, 终于

19. play the piano 弹钢琴

三.句子

1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.

2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.

3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.

以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.

4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.

5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.

6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的

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